Bluetooth


Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology standard that is used for exchanging data between fixed and mobile devices over short distances using UHF radio waves in the ISM bands, from 2.402 GHz to 2.48 GHz, and building personal area networks. It was originally conceived as a wireless alternative to RS-232 data cables.

Wikipedia


On PantherX Desktop Bluetooth is enabled by default from Beta 6.

Management

Troubleshooting

Unable to connect to Bluetooth Device

If you’re unable to connect to a new or existing Bluetooth device, there are several things you can try:

Suggestion 1:

Restart the Bluetooth service.

Switch to root and restart the service:

su - root
herd restart bluetooth

Double-check the service is running:

$ herd status bluetooth
Status of bluetooth:
  It is started. # <---- look for this
  Running value is 836.
  It is enabled.
  Provides (bluetooth).
  Requires (dbus-system udev).
  Conflicts with ().
  Will be respawned.

If the service has restarted successfully, the Bluetooth icon should re-appear on your desktop.

Suggestion 2:

If that did not work and the device is already paired:

  1. On your Desktop, right-click on the Bluetooth icon in the lower right corner
  2. Select “Devices”
  3. Find your paired device in the list and remove it
  4. (Optional) Follow Suggestion 1
  5. Try to connect again

Development

Test Bluetooth LE Service Discovery

Download nRF Connect (Nordic Semiconductor ASA) on your mobile phone.

Once you’re in the app, add a new service (Devices / Advertiser):

These steps describe the Android version of nRF Connect. The iOS release has significant differences.

  1. Press the red “+”
  2. You should see a prompt: “New advertising packet”
    • Display name can be whatever; Heart Monitor
    • ADD RECORD:
      • Service Data (The data we’ll be sending; a heart beat measurement)
      • UUID or service name: 2A37 (0x2A37) source
      • Data (HEX): 0x4C
    • ADD RECORD:
      • Service Name (The type of service; heart monitor)
      • UUID 180D (0x180D) source
  3. Confirm with OK and activate

Confirm it’s working

from Desktop

On your desktop, open a Terminal:

  1. Run bluetoothctl
  2. Start a scan with scan on (just type this in the terminal)
  3. Look out for the values you’re advertising
$ bluetoothctl
Agent registered
[MX Anywhere 2S]
# scan on
Discovery started
[CHG] Controller 94:E6:F7:0A:43:F7 Discovering: yes
[NEW] Device 25:06:D7:1A:1D:34 25-06-D7-1A-1D-34
[NEW] Device 62:C5:A0:8D:1E:0C 62-C5-A0-8D-1E-0C
[CHG] Device 4B:1A:0F:BF:02:84 ManufacturerData Key: 0x004c
[CHG] Device 4B:1A:0F:BF:02:84 ManufacturerData Value:
  0f 05 80 35 64 d3 c6 10 03 6e 0e bb              ...5d....n..
[NEW] Device 3A:76:AA:3B:43:29 3A-76-AA-3B-43-29

If you’re getting an error about how bluetoothctl wasn’t found, it might not be in your profile. Install it with:

guix package -i bluez

and try the previous steps again.

with a 2nd phone

Download nRF Connect (Nordic Semiconductor ASA) on your 2nd mobile phone.

Once you’re in the app, look for “Scanner” and “Scan”:

  1. Look for your device; in our case “Heart Monitor”
    • This name is set automatically from the above service definitions
    • Services should correctly list “Heart Rate”

See also

PantherX & (unofficial) GNU Guix Wiki.

Last update: 2024-04-21 10:28:03 +0000 | Apache-2.0

Inspired by the excellent Arch Linux Wiki